The 2-Minute Rule for human anatomy and physiology

The 2-Minute Rule for human anatomy and physiology

Blog Article

articular capsule – connective tissue structure that encloses the joint cavity of the synovial joint.

anterior talofibular ligament – intrinsic ligament Situated about the lateral side of the ankle joint, involving talus bone and lateral malleolus of fibula; supports talus for the talocrural joint and resists extra inversion of your foot.

acromial conclude in the clavicle – lateral conclude on the clavicle that articulates Together with the acromion from the scapula.

coccyx – tiny bone Found at inferior end of the Grownup vertebral column that is certainly shaped from the fusion of 4 coccygeal vertebrae; also generally known as the “tailbone”.

deltoid ligament – wide intrinsic ligament located to the medial facet of the ankle joint; supports the talus with the talocrural joint and resists excess eversion on the foot.

clonal anergy – method whereby B cells that react to soluble antigens in bone marrow are made non-purposeful.

anosmia – loss of the sense of smell; typically the result of Bodily disruption of the primary cranial nerve.

chemical synapse – connection involving two more info neurons, or between a neuron and website its target, where a neurotransmitter diffuses across a very limited length.

Lively transportation – type of transport through the cell membrane that needs enter of cellular Electrical power.

Marathon Runners Runners demonstrate two qualities of living humans—responsiveness and motion. Anatomic structures and physiological procedures enable runners to coordinate the action of muscle mass teams and sweat in reaction to soaring inside body temperature. (credit: Phil Roeder/flickr)

amniotic cavity – cavity that opens amongst the internal cell mass and also the trophoblast; develops into amnion.

bedsore – sore on the pores and skin that develops when areas on the body start necrotising as a consequence of frequent tension and insufficient blood source; also referred to as decubitis ulcers.

ball-and-socket joint – synovial joint shaped concerning the spherical finish of one bone (the ball) that fits into the depression of a second bone (the socket); identified with the hip and shoulder joints; functionally labeled to be a multiaxial joint.

corona radiata – within an oocyte, a layer of granulosa cells that surrounds the oocyte and that have to be penetrated by sperm in advance of fertilisation can come about.